Cow dung can be an extremely good fertilizer. One of its problems is the fact that it sometimes has an odor that’s very disagreeable. If you use too much on plants it can burn them. When you put the cow dung through a composting process it will produce better fertilizer that doesn’t have the odor or high levels of ammonia. Here we’ll take a look at the steps to making organic fertilizer from cow dung.
Create A Space For Making The Fertilizer
To start working with cow dung you’ll need a space to put it in. It should be three or four square feet and you will need enough room to turn it. In addition, there are two composting systems for you to make compost, windrow composting and making fermentation grooves. You may also want to have it out in the sun and the reason for that will be discussed further down.
Dry Organic Material
You’ll need to put some organic material over the spot where you’re going to make the cow dung fertilizer and it needs to be dry. After you have that down you will then put the cow dung on top of it. You then keep piling up the manure until it is about four feet high. Before adding the next layer make sure to apply some water to the cow dung to keep it damp. Then you want to cover it with some soil.
Turn Every 3 Days
The next step in making organic fertilizer from cow dung is to take the pile and turn it at least every three days. In addition to turning it, you’ll need to moisten it so that it is slightly damp but not soggy. Keeping the manure at the correct temperature will be very important in the process. You should maintain a temperature of no less than 120 degrees and up to 160 degrees Fahrenheit.
This is to kill any pathogens that might
be in the cow dung. If you’re having any problems or difficulties keeping the temperature up, consider putting a black tarp over it during the middle of the day in the heat of the Sun. This is one reason why you might want to make the space for making fertilizer where it can receive Sun. During the heat of the day if there is a black tarp over it it will usually heat up to about 160 degrees Fahrenheit.
How Do You Know When The Organic Fertilizer Is Ready?
You will find that at one point the cow dung no longer heats up. If it also has turned slightly dark brown and has an earthy smell without any overtly bad odor and it’s crumbly then that is when it’s ready. Once it reaches that point it is ready to use as organic fertilizer.
If cow dung is very fresh and hasn’t been put through the process described above you shouldn’t use it. It can have pathogens that can get into the plants you are using the fertilizer on. When you put it through the process described above and it reaches a temperature of 160 degrees, it kills the organisms that exist in it. Once that happens then you have organic fertilizer that is completely safe to use on your plants and produce.
Other Machines Needed For Making Organic Fertilizer From Cow Dung
Composting is just the first step to make cow dung fertilizer. If you want to make commercial organic fertilizer from cow dung, you may need the following cow dung fertilizer making machines.
- Cow dung compost crushing and screening machine.
- Organic fertilizer batching and mixing machine.
- Cow dung fertilizer pellet machine: pan granulator, new type organic fertilizer granulator and rotary drum granulator.
- Fertilizer drying and cooling machine.
- Organic fertilizer pellets bagging machine.
If you want to know more information about how to make organic fertilizer, please visit: https://organicfertilizerplants.com.